-'ve  [ À¯Áö(µÈ)-¼ö¿ë ] (À̹Ì) ÁÖ¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù

        Written by Heui Seop, Sim


have µ¿»ç¿Í ±×°ÍÀÇ Ãà¾àÀÎ -'ve ´Â
°°Àº ÀǹÌÀÇ, °°Àº ±â´ÉÀ¸·Î ±¸¹®¿¡ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀϱî.


¨ç  I have to go home. ( Áý¿¡ °¡¾ßÇÑ´Ù )
¨è*I've     to go home. ( Áý¿¡ °¡¾ßÇÑ´Ù*)


¨è ÇüÅ°¡ ¨ç ÀÇ Ãà¾àÇüÀ̶ó¸é
±× ÀÇ¹Ì¿Í ¿ªÇÒ±â´ÉÀº ¾î¶»°Ô µÇ´Â °ÍÀϱî.

¸¸¾à µÎ ±¸¹®ÀÌ °°´Ù¸é
¿Ö ¨è ¿Í °°Àº Ãà¾àÀ¸·ÎÀÇ Ç¥ÇöÀÌ ÀϹÝÀûÀÌÁö ¸øÇÑ °ÍÀϱî.

¶Ç, ¨é ¨ê ó·³
have µ¿»çÀÇ Æò¼­¹®ÀÌ Àǹ®¹® È­ÇÒ ¶§

Ãà¾à ±¸¹®°ú ºñ-Ãà¾à ±¸¹®ÀÌ
´Ù¸¥ ÇüÅÂÀû Á¦¾à ¿ä¼Ò¸¦ °¡Áö´Â µíÇѵ¥, ±× °ü°è´Â ¹«¾ùÀϱî.


¨é They've     got three young children. ( ¾Ö°¡ ¼ÂÀÌ´Ù )
¨ê Have they got three young children? ( ¾Ö°¡ ¼ÂÀÌ¿À? )

¨ë      They have got three young children. ( ¾Ö ¼ÂÀ» ±â¸¥´Ù )
¨ì Do they have got three young children? ( ¾Ö ¼ÂÀ» ±â¸£¿À ? )


ÀÌ¿Í °°Àº °ü°è¿¡ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ´Â ¹®¹ýÀû Ư¼ºÀÌ
-'ve Ãà¾à¿¡¼­ ±âÀÎÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸¸é

±× Ư¼ºÀÌ
¹Ì·¡Àû ¹Ù·¥À» Ç¥ÇöÇϱâ±îÁö ÆÄ»ýµÇ¾îÁú ¼ö ÀÖÀ½µµ ÀÌÇØÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù.


¨í You've     got it made, Becky! ( º£Å°, ³Í ¼º°øÇÒ °Å¾ß ! ) (O)
¨î You have got it made, Becky. ( º£Å°, ³Í ¼º°øÇÒ °Å¾ß ! ) (X)


¿©±â¼­´Â
-'ve °¡ ¾²ÀÎ ¿©·¯ ±¸¹®µéÀ» º¸¸é¼­

±× ¿ªÇÒ±â´ÉÀ» °¡´ÉÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Â ½ÉÃþÀû ÀÛ¿ë°³³äÀ»
'ÇÑ ´Ü¾î ÇÑ °³³ä' À¸·Î µµÃâÇغ¸ÀÚ.

1. I've caught a cold.
( ³­ °¨±â¿¡ °É·È´Ù )
2. I've to go now.*?
( *? ÀÌÁ¦ °¡Áö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é ¾È µÈ´Ù )
3. You've got the wrong number.
( ÀüÈ­ À߸ø °Å¼Ì³×¿ä )
4. We've been to America.
( ¿ì¸° ¹Ì±¹¿¡ ´Ù³à¿Ô´Ù )
5. You've got it made, Becky !
( º£Å°, ³Í ¼º°øÇÒ °Å¾ß ! )
6. I've gotten to write a letter.
( ³­ ÆíÁö¸¦ ½á¾ß ÇÑ´Ù )


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