S + V + IO + DO  [ 4Çü½Ä ]      ¼ö¿©-±¸¹®.

        Written by Heui Seop, Sim


¿µ¾îÀÇ ±âº» ±¸Á¶¿¡¼­ º¼ ¶§

ÁÖÀýÀÇ µ¿»ç µÚ¿¡ µÎ °³ÀÇ ¸ñÀû¾î°¡ ÀÖ´Â ±¸¹®À» 4Çü½ÄÀ¸·Î º¸°í
À̶§ ¾²ÀÌ´Â µ¿»ç¸¦ '¼ö¿© µ¿»ç' ¶ó´Â À̸§À¸·Î º¯º°ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.


¨ç I gave   you    money. ( ³ª´Â ³Ê¿¡°Ô µ·À» ÁÖ¾ú´Ù )
¨è I gave money to you. ( ³ª´Â µ·À» ³Ê¿¡°Ô ÁÖ¾ú´Ù )


¨ç ÀÇ ±¸¹® ±¸Á¶´Â ¨è ¿¡¼­Ã³·³ µÎ ¸ñÀû¾î¸¦ À§Ä¡ À̵¿ ½ÃÄѵµ
ÀǹÌÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ¼ö¿© Ç¥ÇöÀÌ µÇ´Âµ¥

ÇØ´ç µ¿»çÀÇ ¼ö¿©¼ºÀÌ
¼ö¿© ±¸¹®À» °áÁ¤ÇÏ´Â µíÇÑ ¨è ¿Í´Â ´Þ¸®

¨é ±¸¹®Àº made ¿¡¼­, ¨ç ÀÇ gave ó·³ '¼ö¿©' °¡ ´À²¸ÁöÁö ¾Ê´Âµ¥µµ
4Çü½Ä ¼ö¿© ±¸¹®À¸·Î ±¸ºÐ Áö¿î´Ù.


¨é She made    me    a doll. ( ±×³à´Â ³»°Ô ÀÎÇüÀ» ¸¸µé¾î Áá´Ù )
¨ê She made a doll for me. ( ±×³à´Â ÀÎÇüÀ» ³¯ À§ÇØ ¸¸µé¾ú´Ù )


¨é °ú ¨ê ÀÇ ±¸¹®µµ µÎ ¸ñÀû¾î°¡ À§Ä¡ À̵¿À» ÇÏ¸ç ¼ö¿© Çö»óÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»Áö¸¸
°³ÀԵǴ ÀüÄ¡»ç´Â ¨è ¿Í ´Ù¸£´Ù.

°³ÀÔµÈ for ·Î ÀÎÇØ
¨ê ÀÇ °æ¿ì´Â ¼ö¿©°¡ ´À²¸ÁöÁö¸¸

¨é ÀÇ °æ¿ì´Â µÎ ´ë»óÀÇ ³ª¿­ ¼ø¼­ ¶§¹®¿¡
make ¿¡´Â ¾ø´Â '¼ö¿©' °³³äÀ» Àû¿ëÇؾ߸¸ ÇÑ´Ù.


¨ë She made a doll. ( ±×³à´Â ÀÎÇüÀ» ¸¸µé¾ú´Ù )


¨ë ÀÇ °æ¿ì´Â ±× ÀÚü·Î ¿ÏÀüÇÑ 3Çü½Ä ¹®ÀåÀ̹ǷÎ
made ¿¡¼­ ¼ö¿©¸¦ ´À³¥ ¼ö ¾øÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

µû¶ó¼­ »ç¿ëµÈ µ¿»ç(¿©±â´Â made) ÀÚü°¡
¼ö¿© ±¸¹®À» °áÁ¤ÁþÁö ¾ÊÀ½ÀÌ ºÐ¸íÇÏ´Ù.

¶Ç µÎ ´ë»óÀÇ À§Ä¡ À̵¿¿¡ µû¸¥ ÇüÅ º¯È­°¡
È­ÀÚÀÇ ÀǵµÀû ¹ßÈ­¶ó¸é

¼­·Î´Â ¶È°°Àº ¼ö¿© Ç¥ÇöÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¾î¾ß ÇϹǷÎ
°³ÀÔµÈ ÀüÄ¡»ç·ÎÀÇ »óÅÂÇ¥Çö ¸¸Å­ÀÇ Â÷À̸¦ ¹Þ¾Æµé¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ 4Çü½Ä ³ª¿­ ±¸Á¶¸¦
ÇϳªÀÇ ½ÉÃþÀû ±¸¹® ±¸Á¶¿¡¼­ ÇϳªÀÇ °³³äÀ¸·Î ÀÌÇØÇØ º¸ÀÚ.

1. He gave me a book.
( ±×´Â ³»°Ô Ã¥À» ÁÖ¾ú´Ù )
2. He read me the letter.
( ±×´Â ³»°Ô ±× ÆíÁö¸¦ Àоî ÁÖ¾ú´Ù )
3. She made me a good wife.
( ±×³à´Â ³ª¿¡°Ô ÁÁÀº ¾Æ³»°¡ µÇ¾î ÁÖ¾ú´Ù )
4. She lent me five shillings.
( ±×³à´Â ³»°Ô 5½Ç¸µÀ» ºô·Á ÁÖ¾ú´Ù )
5. *He explained me the situation.
( ±×´Â ³»°Ô ±× »óȲÀ» ¼³¸íÇØ ÁÖ¾ú´Ù )
6. She ordered herself a new dress.
( ±×³à´Â ÀڱⰡ ÀÔÀ» ¿ÊÀ» ÁÖ¹®Çß´Ù )
7. *Bill sent Jane it.
( ºôÀº Á¦Àο¡°Ô ±×°ÍÀ» º¸³Â´Ù )
8. He gave me the book.
( ±×´Â ³»°Ô Ã¥À» ÁÖ¾ú´Ù )


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