if  [ Ȥ½Ã-¿©ºÎ ] Ȥ ±×·² °¡´É¼ºÀÇ °æ¿ì.

        Written by Heui Seop, Sim


Á¢¼Ó¾î if ´Â
½ÇÁö-¿©ºÎ¸¦ ÁöÁ¤ÇÏ´Â whether ¿Í À¯»ç¼ºÀ» º¸ÀÌ´Â ¿ªÇÒ±â´ÉÀ¸·Î ÀÛ¿ëÇϴµ¥

ÀÌ Á¢¼Ó¾î´Â
°¡Á¤À» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ´ëÇ¥Àû ±â´É¾î·Î ¹®¹ýÈ­ µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù.

if °¡ ¹ßÈ­µÇ´Â Åë»çÀû À§Ä¡¿¡¼­, À¯»ç¼ºÀ» º¸ÀÌ´Â whether ¿Í´Â
±× ³ª¸§ÀÇ º¯º°µÇ´Â ¿ªÇÒ±â´É°ú ÀÛ¿ë°³³äÀÌ Àֱ⠶§¹®ÀÏ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.


¨ç Do you know     if         the shops are open?
( °¡°èµéÀÌ ¹®À» ¿­¾úÀ»±î? )
¨è Do you know whether the shops are open?
( °¡°èµéÀÌ ¹®À» ¿­°í ÀÖµç? )


ÀÌ·¸°Ô µÎ ´Ü¾î¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÀûÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëÇؼ­ ¸»Çϸé
¾î¶»°Ô ÀÎÁöÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀϱî.

Çؼ®µÈ Àǹ̿¡ µû¶óº¸¸é ¨ç ¿¡¼­´Â ¸¸ÀÏÀÇ »óȲÀ»
¨è ¿¡¼­´Â ½ÇÁ¦ÀÇ »óȲÀ» ¸»ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù°í º¯º°ÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

À̰͸¸ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. if ´Â (- whether ¿ª½Ã ±×·¸´Ù -)
'..ÀÎÁö, ¾Æ´ÑÁö' ¶ó´Â »ó¹Ý¼ºÀÌ ½ÉÃþÀûÀ¸·Î ÀüÁ¦µÇ¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Â µíÇѵ¥

or not ÀÌ ¼ö¹ÝµÉ ¶§¿Í ±×·¸Áö ¾ÊÀ» ¶§, Áï

'±×·¸°í' ¿Í '±×·¸Áö ¾Ê°í' ÀÇ ¿©ºÎ´Â
¾î´À ¹üÀ§±îÁö¸¦ Àû¿ëÇØÁÖ¾î¾ß ÇÏ´ÂÁöµµ ¼³¸íµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

¶Ç
whether ¿Í´Â ´Ù¸¥ Ư¼ºÀ» º¸À̱⵵ Àִµ¥

whether ¿Í´Â ´Þ¸®
if Àý ÀÚü¸¦ ºÎÁ¤¹®À¸·Î Ç¥ÇöÇصµ µÈ´Ù´Â Á¡ÀÌ´Ù.

±×»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó

if µÚ¿¡ to-ºÎÁ¤»ç°¡ ¿¬À̾îÁú ¼ö ¾ø´Ù°Å³ª
ÀüÄ¡»çÀÇ ¸ñÀû¾î°¡ µÉ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù´Â °Í µîÀÌ ¹®¹ý Çö»óÀ¸·Î Á¸ÀçÇϹǷÎ

´ÙÀ½¿¡ Á¦½ÃµÇ´Â ±¸¹®µéÀÇ ºÐ¼®À» ÅëÇؼ­
ÀÌ ¾îÈÖÀÇ ¿ªÇÒ±â´É°ú ±×¿¡ µû¸¥ ÀÛ¿ë°³³äÀ» È®ÀÎÇغ¸ÀÚ.

1. We may boycott the summit if he is hanged.
( ±×°¡ óÇüµÉ °æ¿ì ¿ì¸° Á¤»óȸ´ãÀ» °ÅºÎÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù )
2. I don't know if it is true.
( ±×°Ô »ç½ÇÀÎÁö¸¦ ³­ ¸ð¸¥´Ù )
3. He asked me if Jenney could speak Spanish.
( ±×´Â ³»°Ô Á¦´Ï°¡ ½ºÆäÀξ ¸»ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´ÂÁö¸¦ ¹°¾ú´Ù )
4. I don't care if your car breaks down or not.
( ³× Â÷°¡ °íÀåÀÌ ³ªµç ¸»µç °³ÀÇÄ¡ ¾Ê´Â´Ù )
5. If it rains or not doesn't concern me.
( ºñ°¡ ¿Àµç ¸»µç °ü½É ¹ÛÀÌ´Ù )
6* He wondered if to accept the offer or not.
( ºñ¹® -- ±×´Â ±× Á¦¾ÈÀ» ¹Þ¾ÆµéÀÏÁö ¸»Áö¸¦... )
7* It depends on if he will support us or not.
( ºñ¹®-- ±×°ÍÀº ±×°¡ ¿ì¸®¸¦ µµ¿ï°ÇÁö ¸»°ÇÁö¿¡ ´Þ·ÁÀÖ´Ù )
8. I'm not sure if he is here yet.
( ³ª´Â Ȥ ±×°¡ ¾ÆÁ÷ ¿©±â¿¡ ÀÖ´ÂÁö¸¦ Àß ¸ð¸¥´Ù )
9. If you had done as I told you, you would have succeeded.
( ³»°¡ ½ÃŲ ´ë·Î Çß´õ¶ó¸é ³Ê´Â ¼º°øÇßÀ» °Å´Ù )


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